French Bulldog Cherry Eye: Symptoms and Care

French Bulldog Cherry Eye: Symptoms and Care

Cherry eye is a common eye issue in both French Bulldogs and English Bulldogs. It shows up as a red or pink bulge in the corner of your dog’s eye, typically closest to the nose. This happens when the gland in their third eyelid—which is usually hidden—prolapses or “pops out.”

While it may look alarming, it’s not always painful at first. However, it does need attention to prevent discomfort, dry eye, or long-term damage.

What Is Cherry Eye in French Bulldogs?

Unlike humans, French Bulldogs have three eyelids:

  1. Upper eyelid
  2. Lower eyelid
  3. A third eyelid (nictitating membrane) — this is where the cherry eye gland is located.

The third eyelid helps protect the eye, distribute tears, and support eye health. When the gland behind this eyelid slips out of place, it creates the swollen red lump we call “cherry eye.”

Early Signs of Cherry Eye in Bulldogs

If you catch cherry eye early, treatment is often more successful. Keep an eye out for:

  • A soft, pink or red bulge in the inner corner of the eye
  • Watery or mucous eye discharge
  • Blinking, squinting, or holding the eye shut
  • Pawing or rubbing at the eye
  • Swelling that seems to come and go

The early stage cherry eye in dogs may come and go before it stays out permanently. That’s why it’s important to act fast once you notice the signs.

What Causes Cherry Eye in Dogs?

There’s no single cause, but several factors may contribute:

  • Weak connective tissue that normally holds the gland in place
  • Breed predisposition – especially in flat-faced breeds like French and English Bulldogs
  • Genetics
  • Eye trauma or rough play
  • Chronic inflammation or infection
  • Abnormal skull structure (brachycephalic conformation)

Sometimes, the exact cause remains unknown, but genetics and anatomy play a huge role.

Cherry Eye French Bulldog Treatment Options

French Bulldog Cherry Eye: Symptoms and Care

  1. How to Treat Cherry Eye in Dogs Without Surgery

In the earliest stages, some cases can respond to non-surgical treatment, especially if the gland isn’t too swollen yet.

Options may include:

  • Anti-inflammatory eye drops or ointments prescribed by your vet
  • Gentle massaging techniques to reposition the gland (more below)
  • Cold compress to reduce swelling

However, home treatment for cherry eye in dogs should always be supervised by a vet. If swelling persists or returns, surgery is typically required.

  1. How to Massage Cherry Eye in French Bulldogs

Here’s a general approach, but speak with your vet before trying this:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly
  2. Apply a warm compress for a few minutes to reduce swelling
  3. Use your clean fingertip to gently apply pressure in an upward and diagonal motion from the corner of the eye
  4. Be very gentle and never force it

Keep in mind: massaging is not a long-term solution. If the gland keeps popping out, your dog likely needs surgery.

  1. Cherry Eye Surgery for French Bulldogs

If the gland doesn’t stay in place or becomes irritated, your vet may recommend surgical repair. There are two main techniques:

  • Tacking (anchoring): A simple stitch pulls the gland back in place
  • Imbrication (pocket): The gland is tucked into a new pocket made in the third eyelid, then stitched shut

Some vets use a combo approach for better results. Removing the gland is not recommended, as it can cause chronic dry eye (KCS) later.

Cherry Eye Surgery Cost:

  • Typically ranges from $500 to $1,500 depending on location, vet experience, and the type of surgery
  • Costs may increase if both eyes are affected or if complications arise

 Cherry Eye in Dogs Home Treatment

Cherry Eye in Dogs Home Treatment

While you wait for our vet appointment or manage mild symptoms, here’s how to care for your Bulldog’s eyes at home:

  • Clean any discharge with a soft, damp cloth
  • Use vet-approved lubricating eye drops to keep the eye moist
  • Avoid dusty or windy environments
  • Prevent your dog from rubbing the eye (use an e-collar if needed)

Remember: These are supportive steps, not cures. Long-term solutions require veterinary care.

Cherry Eye Risks if Left Untreated

Ignoring cherry eye can lead to:

  • Chronic dry eye (Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca or KCS)
  • Painful corneal ulcers
  • Eye infections
  • Permanent eye damage or vision problems

Since the third eyelid gland produces up to 30% of your dog’s tears, preserving it is critical for long-term eye health.

Final Tips for French Bulldog Cherry Eye Care

  • Get veterinary help as soon as the cherry eye appears
  • Don’t attempt home massage without guidance
  • Avoid removing the gland unless absolutely necessary (e.g. cancer or trauma)
  • If one eye prolapses, monitor the other closely—it often follows
  • After surgery, monitor for swelling, squinting, or pain
  • Prevent rough play or rubbing during recovery

✅ Summary: French Bulldog Cherry Eye – Symptoms and Care

Key Takeaway Details
Main Symptom Red bulge in inner corner of the eye
Causes Genetics, tissue weakness, brachycephalic features
Non-Surgical Treatment Eye drops, massage (early stage only)
Surgery Needed? Often, especially if gland doesn’t stay in place
Cost of Surgery $500–$1,500+
Why Not Remove It? Risk of dry eye, lifelong medication required

 

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⚠️ This article is for informational purposes only. Always consult your vet for medical advice tailored to your pet.

 

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